First right of appropriation
There have been many reported cases where Banks have taken charges from accounts that have benefits paid into them by DWP and Social security. This leaves many people without money to live on and pay bills with.
Below is a template letter to hand in personally or send to the bank.
It is important to let the bank hand/post this at least 7 days BEFORE you expect to have funds paid in by DWP or the Inland revenue.
A new letter should be handed or sent for each payment that you require protecting. You can edit the letter to suit your benefits and what it is you want protecting.
You will need to know how much benefit is being paid into your account and how much each benefit is for.
You will need to know what you have to pay each week, so you can enter it onto the template to suit your circumstances.
Your address
Banks name and address
Date
RIGHT OF APPROPRIATION
Dear Sir/Madam,
ACCOUNT NUMBER: xxxxxxxxx
I am writing to inform you that I am due to have a enter benefit/s payment of £enter amount, paid into my account on insert date, and I wish to use my first right of appropriation under the Social Security Administration Act 1992 for this money, for the following purposes;
Rent £xx
Utilities bills £xx
Housekeeping money £xx
edit this to suit your needs!!!
I will withdraw the money on the day that it is deposited for the above use, and I would be grateful if you would ensure that any other payments out of my account do not interfere with this withdrawal.
Yours faithfully
signature
print name
Please note that items in red are for example purposes only and should be changed to suit your own requirements.
NOTES
Some banks do not understand this process since it is not very often used. You might need to explain it when handing in the letter.
Also, whilst we can try this route, there are some possible problems;
1) Ideally, you should give the bank 7 days notice. If they are aware, they could disregard the request.
2) They may just disregard it anyway and swallow up the money. You would then have to complain and if you are not happy with the outcome you would then have to involve the financial ombudsman service (FOS), to get it resolved. This could take a few weeks and would not solve the immediate problem. see below for more information on the FOS.
Banks, building society or credit card companies which has signed up to the Banking Code must act fairly and reasonably in all its dealings with customers. This includes how it should deal with a customer in financial difficulties. If it breaches the Code, you can complain using the bank or building societies' own complaints procedure, if you are still not satisfied, you can complain to the Financial Services Ombudsman (FOS)
If you cannot reach an agreement with the bank or building society, find out if it is a member of the Financial Ombudsman Service. The Ombudsman can investigate the majority of banking complaints, but there are some exceptions such as where you are questioning the bank's commercial judgement. You must have followed your bank's or building society's complaints procedure, and have made your complaint to the Ombudsman within six months of receiving its final decision. You cannot use an Ombudsman scheme after taking court action.
The Financial Ombudsman Service
Your complaint must be brought to the Ombudsman within 6 months of the deadlock letter. The Ombudsman will try to deal with your complaint informally but if this fails will make a preliminary decision. You and the bank or building society can make comments on the decision, which the Ombudsman will consider and then make a recommendation or a ruling. The bank or building society must comply with the ruling, but if you are not satisfied, you can take court action. However, if you do so, the court would take the Ombudsman's ruling into account when deciding your case. You can contact the Ombudsman on 0845 080 1800 or visit the website at
http://www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk.
We would strongly recommend that you open another bank/post office account and inform the benefits agency that you have changed bank.
Also explain to them that the banks have taken your benefits to pay for charges. It has been known that the benefits agency will sometimes contact the banks and demand the money paid back into the account.
Social Security Administration Act 1992
Miscellaneous
Certain benefit to be inalienable **
187- Subject to the provisions of this Act, every assignment of, or charge on-
(a)benefit as defined in section 122 of the Contributions and Benefits Act;
(b)any income-related benefit; or
(c)child benefit,
and every agreement to assign or charge such benefit shall be void; and, on the bancrupcy of the beneficiary, such benefit shall not pass to any trustee or other person acting on behalf of his creditors